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#include<reg52.h> #define uchar unsigned char #define uint unsigned int sbit LCM_RW="P1"^5; //定義引腳 sbit LCM_RS="P1"^4; sbit LCM_E="P1"^6; #define LCM_Data P0 #define Busy 0x80 //用于檢測LCM狀態(tài)字中的Busy標識 void WriteDataLCM(unsigned char WDLCM); void WriteCommandLCM(unsigned char WCLCM,BuysC); unsigned char ReadDataLCM(void); unsigned char ReadStatusLCM(void); void LCMInit(void); void DisplayOneChar(unsigned char X, unsigned char Y, unsigned char DData); void DisplayListChar(unsigned char X, unsigned char Y, unsigned char code *DData); void Delay5Ms(void); void Delay400Ms(void); unsigned char code cdle_net[] = {"www.mkdz.cn"}; unsigned char code email[] = {"wang1jin@163.com"}; void main(void) { Delay400Ms(); //啟動等待,等LCM講入工作狀態(tài) LCMInit(); //LCM初始化 Delay5Ms(); //延時片刻(可不要) DisplayListChar(0, 0, cdle_net); DisplayListChar(0, 1, email); while(1); } //寫數(shù)據(jù) void WriteDataLCM(unsigned char WDLCM) { ReadStatusLCM(); //檢測忙 LCM_Data = WDLCM; LCM_RS = 1; LCM_RW = 0; LCM_E = 0; //若晶振速度太高可以在這后加小的延時 LCM_E = 0; //延時 LCM_E = 1; } //寫指令 void WriteCommandLCM(unsigned char WCLCM,BuysC) //BuysC為0時忽略忙檢測 { if (BuysC) ReadStatusLCM(); //根據(jù)需要檢測忙 LCM_Data = WCLCM; LCM_RS = 0; LCM_RW = 0; LCM_E = 0; LCM_E = 0; LCM_E = 1; } //讀數(shù)據(jù) unsigned char ReadDataLCM(void) { LCM_RS = 1; LCM_RW = 1; LCM_E = 0; LCM_E = 0; LCM_E = 1; return(LCM_Data); } //讀狀態(tài) unsigned char ReadStatusLCM(void) { LCM_Data = 0xFF; LCM_RS="0"; LCM_RW = 1; LCM_E = 0; LCM_E = 0; LCM_E = 1; while (LCM_Data & Busy); //檢測忙信號 return(LCM_Data); } void LCMInit(void) //LCM初始化 { LCM_Data = 0; WriteCommandLCM(0x38,0); //三次顯示模式設置,不檢測忙信號 Delay5Ms(); WriteCommandLCM(0x38,0); Delay5Ms(); WriteCommandLCM(0x38,0); Delay5Ms(); WriteCommandLCM(0x38,1); //顯示模式設置,開始要求每次檢測忙信號 WriteCommandLCM(0x08,1); //關閉顯示 WriteCommandLCM(0x01,1); //顯示清屏 WriteCommandLCM(0x06,1); // 顯示光標移動設置 WriteCommandLCM(0x0C,1); // 顯示開及光標設置 } //按指定位置顯示一個字符 void DisplayOneChar(unsigned char X, unsigned char Y, unsigned char DData) { Y &= 0x1; X &= 0xF; //限制X不能大于15,Y不能大于1 if (Y) X |= 0x40; //當要顯示第二行時地址碼+0x40; X |= 0x80; //算出指令碼 WriteCommandLCM(X, 0); //這里不檢測忙信號,發(fā)送地址碼 WriteDataLCM(DData); } //按指定位置顯示一串字符 void DisplayListChar(unsigned char X, unsigned char Y, unsigned char code *DData) { unsigned char ListLength; ListLength = 0; Y &= 0x1; X &= 0xF; //限制X不能大于15,Y不能大于1 while (DData[ListLength]>0x20) //若到達字串尾則退出 { if (X <= 0xF) //X坐標應小于0xF { DisplayOneChar(X, Y, DData[ListLength]); //顯示單個字符 ListLength++; X++; } } } //5ms延時 void Delay5Ms(void) { unsigned int TempCyc = 5552; while(TempCyc--); } //400ms延時 void Delay400Ms(void) { unsigned char TempCycA = 5; unsigned int TempCycB; while(TempCycA--) { TempCycB="7269"; while(TempCycB--); }; } |